AHEAD.TXT

  Ahead V5000 version A & B.

  Allows up to four boards in one system.


103h (R/W):  Multiple Chip ID Register
bit 0-3  Must match PowerUp register (3CEh index 1Fh bits 4-7).

3C2h (W):  Misc Output Register
bit   5  Bit 0 of bank register.         (Ahead A)
Note: This register can be read at 3CCh.


3CEh index  Ch (R/W):  mode
bit 0-1  Misc control. 0=standard text mode, 1=enable
           8 simultaneous fonts  2&3 reserved.
      2  Reserved
      3  High speed sequencer enable
      4  16 bit memory access enable
      5  Enhanced mode enable
    6-7  Emulation mode. 0=VGA, 1=EGA, 2=Hercules and 3=CGA

3CEh index  Dh (R/W):  Segment            (Different for Ahead A and B)
bit 0-2  (Ahead A) Bank No. bit 1-3
                   Bit 0 is in 3C2h bit 5.
    0-3  (Ahead B) Read Bank No.
    4-7  (Ahead B) Write Bank No.

3CEh index  Eh (R/W):  Clock
bit 1-3  Reserved
    4-7  Divide input clock 0-3 by 2.

3CEh index  Fh (R/W):  Master Enable Register
bit 0-3  Chip version number  (Read Only)
         0=Ahead A, 1=Ahead B
      5  Enable extended registers if set

3CEh index 10h (R/W):  Trap
bit   0  Enable CRTC access
      1  Enable 6845 access
      2  Enable CRTC access to cause trap
      3  Enable 3B8h, 3BFh to cause trap
      4  Enable 3D8h, 3D9h to cause trap
      5  Enable 3Cxh to cause traps
      7  Select 6845 as CRT controller

3CEh index 11h (R/W):  Trap source
bit   0  3Dxh
      1  3B5h, 3D5h
      2  3B8h, 3D8h
      3  3D9h
      4  3BFh
      5  3Cxh
    6-7  Reserved


3CEh index 12h (R/W):  Attribute
bit 0-5  Reserved
      6  Lock VGA internal palette
      7  Enable CGA palette when in CGA mode

3CEh index 13h (R/W):  Diagnostics
bit 0-7  Reserved

3CEh index 14h (R/W):  Lock
bit   0  Lock Sync polarity in 3C2h bit 6,7.
      1  Lock CRTC horizontal timing
      2  Lock CRTC vertical timing
      3  Lock CRTC index 9        !Hmm.
      4  Lock CRTC index 9
      5  Lock CRTC index 0Ah, 0Bh
      6  Lock CRTC index 13h
      7  Lock Clock select in 3C2h bit 2,3.

3CEh index 15h (R):  3B8/3D8 Readback
bit 0-7  Mono/CGA register 3B8h/3D8h readback value

3CEh index 16h (R):  3BF/3D9 Readback
bit 0-5  CGA Register 3D9h readback
    6-7  Mono register 3BFh bit 0-1 Readback.

3CEh index 17h (R/W):  Miscellaneous
bit   0  Must be 1
      1  Must be 0
    2-7  Reserved

3CEh index 1Ch (R/W):  CRTC Control
bit 0-1  Bit 16-17 of CRTC start address
    2-3  0=normal, 3=Interlaced, 1&2 reserved.

3CEh index 1Dh (R/W):  Control
bit 0-7  Reserved

3CEh index 1Eh (R/W):  Scratch
bit 0-7  Used by BIOS for flags

3CEh index 1Fh (R):  PowerUp
bit 0-1  Memory type. 0=2x44256 (256k), 1=4 or 16 x44256 (512K/2M),
                      2=8 or 16 x4464 (256K or 512K), 3=8x44256 (1M)
      2  0 for 24k BIOS, 1 for 32k BIOS.
      3  16 bit BIOS
    4-7  Multiple Chip ID
          0= ID 0  BIOS Enabled, 1=ID 1  BIOS Enabled
          2..15  ID 2..15  Bios Disabled.

46E8h (R/W):  Setup Control Register
bit   3  0 for VGA disabled, 1 for enabled
      4  0 for Setup mode, 1 for normal mode.
    5-7  Reserved






  Bank switching:

  The Ahead A has one bank register with bit 0 in 3C2h bit 5 and
  bits 1-3 in 3CEh index 0Dh.

  The Ahead B has separate read and write banks in register 3CEh index Dh.


  Memory locations:

  $C000:$25  5 bytes  'AHEAD'



  ID Ahead chipset:

  old:=rdinx($3CE,$F);
  wrinx($3CE,$F,0);
  if not testinx2($3CE,$C,$FB) then
  begin
    wrinx($3CE,$F,$20);
    if testinx2($3CE,$C,$FB) then
    begin
      case inp($3CF) and $F of
        0:Ahead A;
        1:Ahead B;
    end;
  end;
  wrinx($3CE,$F,old);


  Modes:

  22h  T   132   44  16 (8x8)
  23h  T   132   25  16 (8x14)
  24h  T   132   28  16 (8x)
  25h  G   640  480  16 planar
  26h  G   640  480  16 planar
  2Fh  T   160   50  16
  32h  T    80   34  16
  33h  T    80   34  16
  34h  T    80   66  16
  42h  T    80   34   4
  43h  T    80   45   4
  50h  T   132   25   2
  51h  T   132   28   4
  52h  T   132   44   2
  60h  G   640  400 256 P8
  61h  G   640  480 256 P8
  62h  G   800  600 256 P8
  63h  G  1024  768 256 P8   (Ahead B only)
  6Ah  G   800  600  16 PL4
  70h  G   720  396  16 PL4
  71h  G   800  600  16 PL4
  74h  G  1024  768  16 PL4
  75h  G  1024  768   4 PL2E
  76h  G  1024  768   2 PL1


  Note: Mode 75h has even bytes in planes 0&2, and odd bytes in planes 1&3.